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Measuring the fate of soil applied mono-ammonium phosphate to established alfalfa through yield and forage analysis testing
Project Details
Project Lead: Raymond Bittner (Manitoba Agriculture, retired)
Years: 2016-2019
Project Status: Complete
Funding & In-Kind Support: Growing Forward II, Canadian Agricultural Partnership
Location: Brookdale Farm
Scope: Demonstration
Keywords: Fertility Management, Perennial Forages
Approach
One application of fertilizer was applied in 2016. In 2016 - 2019, forage and soil were tested for phosphorus levels.
Key Findings
Yield: For the combined four years, the addition of phosphorus increased yield.
Soil Phosphorus: The level of soil phosphorus generally dropped every year.
Forage Dietary Phosphorus: Phosphorus in the forage generally decreased in the years following application.
Alfalfa Crowns: Alfalfa crowns decreased over time. Number of crowns was similar between treatments.
Alfalfa Stems: The number of alfalfa stems varied through the years. Low stem counts in 2018 and 2019 are likely due to both phosphorus depletion and low precipitation.
Phosphorus Removal: Plots with no added fertility still removed phosphorus. However, well fertilized plots removed more phosphorus.
Related Projects at MBFI:
Industry Resources:
Fertilizing Forage Stands - Manitoba Agriculture
Improving Forage Yields - BCRC